![]() ![]() ![]() To use GPS effectively, an organization must invest in some combination of equipment and software, and either train or hire staff to operate it. By importing the data into Geographical Information System (GIS) software, users can create maps of this data. GPS helps conservation organizations and municipalities manage land by recording positional data in the form of points (e.g., location of a tree or property corner), lines (e.g., a trail), or areas (e.g., a lake). For land conservation purposes, it is important to note that a GPS unit will not receive satellite signals when under thick forest canopies, underground, or underwater.Īlthough GPS was originally developed in the 1980s for military purposes, today the technology provides positioning, velocity, and navigation information for a wide range of users. These signals can pass through clouds, glass, and plastic the signals weaken when passing through solid objects such as buildings and cannot pass through objects that contain high levels of metals. GPS satellites circle the globe in a precise orbit, transmitting coded radio signals at least four of their signals can reach any given point on Earth at one time. Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based navigation system that uses a constellation of satellites to determine the location of the receiving unit on Earth.
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